距离2012年6月四六级考试越来越近,现在正是四六级考生复习冲刺的黄金时期。为了助大家取得好成绩,新东方在线四六级频道为考生网罗了四六级名师,整合了各题型备考资料,给你一站式学习体验。
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结合多年来对六级写作的研究和一些丰富的教学经验,笔者认为非常有必要将一些六级写作知识和技巧进行总结,因为这不仅仅对现行六级的考生,而且对即将参加新六级考试的学生都有指导和借鉴意义。
六级写作的特点与要求
孙子云:“知己知彼,百战不殆”。想在写作考试中获得成功,就必须首先了解六级考试的要求和评分规则。由于新六级考试还没有开始进行,笔者就以一篇根据现行六级写作题目“DoLucky NumbersReally Bring Good Luck?”写成的学生作文为例来讲述几个最基本的道理。
例文1:
Some people think that certian(拼写错误) numbers will bring good luck to them. Numbers such as six, eight, sixteen and eighteen are regarded as lucky numbers. There are also people who think that their success is related to certain numbers.
However, some other people think numbers have nothing to do with their luck. They believe in their own rather than“lucky numbers”. They dont do things according to certain numbers.
As r as I am concerned, I think it is a persons own business whether he believes in a certain number or not. The most important thing is that he has done the work by himself and has done it quite well. As to the belief in numbers, it is their (前后指代不一致,应改为his) personal choice.
该文章是当年四级考试命题组印发给全国评卷老师的一篇例文,根据15分制的评分标准,这篇例文被评为14分,供全国评卷老师作为评分参考。乍看起来,本文无论从遣词造句还是思想深度,似乎都算不得一篇佳作;但它之所以能够被评为14分,还是有其内在深层次原因的,那就是经常被考生们所忽视的议论文写作常识。简要地讲,可分为以下三个部分:
(一) 英文议论文的结构特点
汉语写作对文章结构的要求不是很高,如开头段应该包括什么、论题句应该在什么时候出现、文章的结尾是否必须总结全文等等。而英语写作要求文章结构必须十分严谨,文章各个部分的功能都要十分清晰,开头、中间和结尾都有严格的要求。